WHAT IS DEMENTIA?
Dementia is a debilitating neurological condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is not a specific disease but rather a group of conditions that impair at least 2 brain functions progressively or persistently. Examples of impaired brain functions include loss of memory and judgement, impaired abstract thinking and possible change in personality. The most common form of dementia is Alzheimer’s disease, which accounts for 60-80% of cases. Other types of dementia include vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, and frontotemporal dementia. Caring for someone with dementia can be challenging, but with the right approach, it is possible to provide quality care and support for those with this condition.
TIPS ON HOW TO CARE FOR SOMEONE WITH DEMENTIA:
- Develop a routine: Dementia can lead to confusion and disorientation, so it is important to establish a regular routine to help the person feel more comfortable and secure. This includes setting a regular daily schedule for activities, meals, and personal care.
- Simplify communication: Individuals with dementia may have difficulty communicating, so it is important to speak clearly and use simple language. Avoid complicated questions or instructions, and ask one question at a time. It can also be helpful to use visual aids or gestures to help communicate.
- Create a safe environment: Dementia can cause individuals to become disoriented, so it is important to create a safe environment to prevent falls or other accidents. This includes removing tripping hazards, installing handrails and grab bars, and using door and window locks as needed.
- Use memory aids: Dementia can cause memory loss, so it is helpful to use memory aids such as a daily calendar or a medication organizer. Labeling drawers and cupboards with pictures or words can also help the person with dementia find what they need.
- Provide healthy meals: Good nutrition is essential for individuals with dementia, so it is important to provide healthy meals and snacks. This includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, lean protein, and whole grains. Be sure to encourage hydration by offering water or other beverages regularly.
- Address behavior changes: Dementia can cause changes in behavior, such as agitation or aggression. It is important to address these changes with patience and empathy. Avoid arguing or becoming confrontational, and try to redirect the person’s attention to a calming activity.
- Get support: Caring for someone with dementia can be overwhelming, so it is important to seek support. This includes talking with friends and family members, joining a support group, or seeking professional advice from a care manager. Not sure how a care manager can help? Read our blog about What Is Geriatric Care Management?
- Prioritize self-care: Caring for someone with dementia can be emotionally and physically draining, so it is important to prioritize self-care. This includes taking time to rest, eat healthy meals, exercise, and participate in activities that bring joy and relaxation. Most importantly, it is important to seek help when needed.
- Consider respite care: Respite care allows caregivers to take a break from caregiving responsibilities while ensuring that their loved one receives quality care. Respite care can take many forms, including hiring a home health aide or enrolling the person in an adult day program. Many Assisted Living facilities offer respite options as well.
CARING FOR SOMEONE WITH DEMENTIA IS POSSIBLE
caring for someone with dementia requires patience, empathy, and a willingness to adapt to changing needs. By establishing a routine, using memory aids, addressing behavior changes, and seeking support, caregivers can provide quality care and support for their loved one. It is also important to prioritize self-care and consider respite care to prevent caregiver burnout. With the right approach, it is possible to provide compassionate and effective care for someone with dementia.
Ready to speak with our care managers? Call us today at 305-204-7392 for a free consultation to discuss options. We offer counseling, telephone re-assurance service, and patient advocacy.
Disclaimer: this blog is for informational use only. It is not intended to serve as, or replace, legal, psychological and/or medical advice. Florida Patient Advocate is a program owned and operated by RK Care Group http://www.rkcaregroup.com